The Intent Clarity Framework for AEO
Your content ranks well. Traffic looks good. But ChatGPT never cites it, and Perplexity ignores it completely.
The problem isn't visibility - it's intent alignment. LLMs are ruthlessly efficient at detecting when your content doesn't match what users actually need. A blog post optimized for "API monitoring" that spends 600 words on industry trends before explaining what API monitoring is? That's intent misalignment.
Here's how to diagnose and fix it.
What Intent Clarity Actually Means
Intent clarity is the degree to which your content directly addresses the user's underlying question.
Not the same as keyword matching. A page can rank for "project management software" but have terrible intent clarity if it's mostly thought leadership about the future of work rather than actual software comparison.
Not the same as conversion optimization. A landing page can have perfect intent clarity but no calls-to-action. Clarity is about information architecture, not persuasion.
Intent clarity answers: "If someone arrives at this page, will they immediately understand that this content solves their problem?"
The Four Types of Search Intent
LLMs categorize content into four buckets:
- Informational - "How does X work?" / "What is Y?"
- Transactional - "Buy X" / "Sign up for Y"
- Commercial - "Best X for Y" / "X vs Y comparison"
- Navigational - "X login" / "Y documentation"
Most intent misalignment happens when you write for one intent but users arrive expecting another.
Example from real SaaS site:
URL: /features/analytics
Actual intent: Informational (explains what analytics features exist)
User intent: Commercial (comparing analytics tools to decide which to buy)
The page ranked well but didn't convert because users wanted comparison data (pricing, limitations, alternatives), not feature descriptions.
The Intent Clarity Framework
Four steps to diagnose and fix intent problems:
Step 1: Detect Your Current Intent
Run your page through intent classification. Tools like Content LLM Analyzer use NLP to determine what intent your content actually signals.
What you're looking for:
- Primary intent classification
- Confidence score (0-1)
- Secondary intents (if any)
- Detected entities and their context
Example output:
Primary Intent: Informational (confidence: 0.89)
Secondary Intent: Commercial (confidence: 0.34)
Entities: "analytics," "dashboard," "metrics," "reporting"
Tone: Neutral-to-positive
This tells you the page leans heavily informational with weak commercial signals.
Step 2: Determine the User's Expected Intent
Look at three signals:
Signal 1: Search queries that drive traffic
Check Google Search Console for actual queries. Sort by clicks, not impressions.
- Queries with "how to," "what is," "guide to" = Informational intent
- Queries with "best," "vs," "comparison," "review" = Commercial intent
- Queries with "buy," "pricing," "plans," "signup" = Transactional intent
- Queries with "login," "portal," "dashboard," brand name = Navigational intent
If 70% of your traffic comes from "how to" queries but your page is structured like a product pitch, that's misalignment.
Signal 2: Page position in your site architecture
- Homepage, product pages = Transactional
- Blog posts, guides = Informational
- Comparison pages, case studies = Commercial
- Documentation, support = Informational/Navigational
A blog post structured like a landing page confuses both users and LLMs.
Signal 3: Where users go next
High bounce rate + low conversion = Intent mismatch. Users didn't find what they expected.
Check your analytics:
- Do users who land here immediately search?
- Do they exit without scrolling?
- Do they click back to search results?
These behaviors signal: "This wasn't what I needed."
Step 3: Diagnose the Misalignment
Compare detected intent (Step 1) to expected intent (Step 2).
The five most common misalignments:
Misalignment 1: Educational content with transactional queries
Your page: "The Ultimate Guide to Project Management"
Traffic source: "project management software pricing"
The problem: Users want to buy. You're teaching.
The fix: Either retarget the page for "how to do project management" queries, or restructure it as a tool comparison with pricing.
Misalignment 2: Product pages with informational structure
Your page: /product/analytics
Content structure: "What is analytics? Why analytics matters. The future of analytics."
User expectation: "What does your analytics product do, how much does it cost, how do I try it?"
The problem: You're explaining the concept, not the product.
The fix: Lead with what your product does (concrete features), follow with use cases, end with pricing/demo CTA. Save the "why analytics matters" for your blog.
Misalignment 3: Comparison pages without comparison
Your page: "X vs Y" (both are your products)
Content: Individual descriptions of X and Y with no side-by-side comparison
The problem: Commercial intent expects direct comparison, not separate descriptions.
The fix: Add comparison table, pros/cons for each use case, clear "choose X if..." guidance.
Misalignment 4: Landing pages with educational deep dives
Your page: Campaign landing page for "API monitoring"
Content: 2,000-word explanation of how API monitoring works historically
The problem: Transactional intent (user clicked an ad) meets informational content (you're teaching history).
The fix: Assume they know what API monitoring is. Show them your specific solution immediately.
Misalignment 5: Documentation masquerading as marketing
Your page: /docs/getting-started
Content: "Welcome to the future of X! Our revolutionary approach..."
The problem: Navigational/informational intent (user needs instructions) meets marketing language.
The fix: Documentation should be reference-optimized. Zero marketing language. Start with "Step 1: Install the package."
Step 4: Realign Content to Match Intent
Once you've diagnosed the mismatch, restructure your content to match expected intent.
For informational intent:
- Lead with a clear answer or definition
- Use hierarchical structure (H2 = major topics, H3 = subtopics)
- Prioritize depth over breadth
- End with next steps or related reading
For transactional intent:
- State your value proposition in the first sentence
- Show, don't explain (screenshots, demos, specific examples)
- Include clear CTAs above the fold
- Add trust signals (customers, case studies, security badges)
For commercial intent:
- Start with comparison criteria
- Use tables and visual comparisons
- Include pricing if available
- Be honest about tradeoffs and ideal use cases
For navigational intent:
- Assume the user knows what they're looking for
- Provide direct links or search functionality
- Minimize marketing language
- Make the core resource immediately accessible
Testing Intent Clarity
After realigning, test if the changes worked:
Test 1: Run intent classification again
Your detected intent should now match your target intent with 0.75+ confidence.
Before: "Informational (0.89)"
After: "Transactional (0.81)"
If confidence is low (under 0.60), your content is sending mixed signals. Pick one intent and commit to it.
Test 2: Ask an LLM to summarize
Paste your page into ChatGPT: "What is this page trying to accomplish?"
If it says "This page explains what X is" but you wanted it to be transactional, you haven't fixed the intent problem yet.
Test 3: Check bounce rate after rewrite
Intent-aligned content reduces bounce rate because users immediately see it matches their need.
Before: 72% bounce rate
After: 48% bounce rate
If bounce rate stays high, either your intent alignment is still off, or the content quality itself needs work.
Intent Clarity in Practice
Real example from B2B SaaS company (anonymized):
Original page:
- URL:
/features/collaboration - Detected intent: Informational (0.91 confidence)
- Top traffic query: "best collaboration tools for remote teams"
- Bounce rate: 68%
The problem: Users wanted commercial comparison. Page provided feature descriptions.
The rewrite:
- New structure: "How our collaboration tools compare to Slack, Teams, Notion"
- Added comparison table with pricing
- Removed generic "why collaboration matters" intro
- Added customer quotes about specific use cases
Results:
- Detected intent: Commercial (0.84 confidence)
- Bounce rate: 41%
- Trial signups from this page: +127%
Intent clarity doesn't just help LLMs cite you. It helps humans actually use your content.
When to Prioritize Intent Clarity
Not every page needs perfect intent alignment. Prioritize fixing:
- High-traffic pages with low conversions - Intent mismatch is likely killing conversion
- Pages you want AI tools to cite - LLMs prefer content with clear intent
- Product/landing pages with high bounce rates - Users aren't finding what they expected
- Blog posts that should rank but don't - Google rewards intent-aligned content
Start with your top 10 pages by traffic. Run intent classification, compare to user expectations, fix misalignments. Then expand to the next 20.
For a deeper understanding of how LLMs evaluate content structure, see "The Complete Guide to How LLMs Read Your Website". For more on optimizing for AI search specifically, check out "Answer Engine Optimization: The Definitive Guide".
Intent clarity is the foundation of content that performs in the AI era. If LLMs can't quickly determine what your page is trying to accomplish, they'll skip it entirely - no matter how well-written it is.